Stamp Duty Land Tax: non-UK resident surcharge

Consultation authors

  • HMRC
  • HM Treasury

Our response published

4 March 2019

Executive summary

The consultation document repeatedly states there is evidence that purchases of property by non-UK residents is pushing up house prices for UK residents. AAT agrees that, if set at the right level, an additional charge on such purchases will help control house price inflation.  

AAT supports this policy in principle, having campaigned for its introduction for over 18 months following overwhelming support from its members. Although AAT agrees with much of what is being proposed, there appears to be some shortcomings, which must be addressed to ensure success. 

The non-UK resident surcharge has been reduced from the 3% suggested by the Prime Minister in 2018 to just 1% today. This is likely to reduce the effectiveness of the charge in delivering its policy objectives of sufficiently reducing overseas residential property purchases to control house price inflation.  

AAT does not believe the minimal residency test being proposed is sufficient. As proposed, overseas residential property investors only need to be resident in the UK for six months to avoid the charge. In contrast, UK residency is not granted by the Home Office until an individual has resided in the UK for at least five years. 

Read our response (PDF)